The following guidelines are suggested for proper handling of equipment
and materials in the cleanroom:
Buckets
All buckets should be made of plastic* or stainless
steel and should be discarded when they become too scratched or worn.
Carts
Carts should have a stainless steel or smooth painted surface with wheels made of
polyurethane, or covered with approved cleanroom tape.
Furniture
Furniture constructed of Formica, stainless steel, or polypropylene with non-shedding
surfaces on tops and bottoms and free of scratches, is acceptable.
Glove Box
A glove box may be used for the containment and handling of multi-page documents. The
glove box is constructed of plastic with a clear cover for ease of viewing. Gloves are
attached for movement of papers.
Lubricating Oils
Always use low-outgassing oils and wipe excess oils from all surfaces to prevent
particle accumulation.
Packaging Material
Common packaging materials include nylon, polyethylene, polyethylene and nickel/Mylar
laminate. These materials vary in level of cleanliness, with some as low as one particle
per square foot. Others may need to be cleaned before being used for packaging.
Paint
Paint used in the cleanroom should be scratch and chip resistant and low-outgassing,
such as two-part polyurethane or epoxy based paint.
Paper Products
Regular paper and cardboard should never be allowed in the cleanroom. Use only
approved cleanroom paper such as Tyvek or paper that has been wrapped in cleanroom
packaging.
Pens/Pencils
Use only one-piece ball point pens. Click-type pens will generate metal and plastic
particles whenever they are retracted. Do not use pencils as they will generate graphite
particles.
Rubber Items
Rubber items can shed and should be contained in cleanroom packaging material. Also,
certain solvents can attack rubber and break it down.
Shelves/Storage Cabinets
Shelves should be constructed with open grate stainless steel to minimize air
turbulence. Keep shelves and cabinets away from critical process areas to reduce the
formation of vortexes.
Solvents
Keep solvents in safety approved containers. Cleaning and processing solvents should
be filtered before use and should contain little or no soluble residue.
Storage Containers
Small containers with felt, foam, wood, or leather linings should be covered and
sealed with cleanroom packaging material.
Tapes
Vinyl, nylon, and Teflon tapes are appropriate for cleanroom use. Tapes should not
leave adhesive residues behind when pulled up.
Tools
A cleanroom-dedicated tool set will eliminate the need for repeated cleaning to
perform routing jobs. Tethering tools with a vinyl covered cable may be necessary at
elevated heights. Whenever an abrasive tool, such as a drill or file is used, a vacuum
should be utilized to catch particles generated by the tool.
Vacuum Systems
Some cleanrooms use a central vacuum system with internal hoses and attachments. HEPA
filtered exhausts should be used on portable vacuum cleaners so the cleanroom is not
contaminated during cleaning.
Vented Cooling Systems
Some equipment consoles may contain fans to cool electronic parts. Exhaust from
consoles should either be vented to the outside or filtered within the cleanroom.